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Italy to tap Korean food markets

The Seoul Times | 12 April 2007

With focus on pasta, mozzarella.
Italy to tap Korean food markets

By Joseph Joh

Seoul Times Correspondent

ROME — A group of senior Korean editors from the country’s major newspapers, television networks and magazines, arrived here on April 11 for an observation tour of Italian food industries.

Organized by Buonitalia, the Italian company established by the Ministry for Agricultural Food and Forestry Policies, the educational tour is aimed at having a closer look at Italian food industries that produce such as past, tomatoes and mozzarella, to name just a few.

While here until April 18, Korean journalists will have chances to visit places like Napoli and other cities where leading Italian food industrial establishments are located.

Buonitalia also deals with the promotion, valorization and internationalization of the quality Italian food industry throughout the world.

The recent free trade agreement between Korea and the U.S. could help uncork one of the hottest markets in an expanding Asian frontier: quality foodstuffs and wine.

South Korea plans to start free trade agreement (FTA) talks with the European Union (EU) as early as next month with the goal of striking an accord by 2008.

Days after Korea concluded its free trade talks with the U.S. on April. 2, Seoul officials began to stress the necessity of signing pact with EU.

Unlike the Korea-U.S. free trade agreement, there is no time limit in the coming Korea-EU FTA talks.

Effects from the removal of tariff barriers will be relatively high given the average tariff imposed on Korean products by EU members reaches 4.2 percent compared with about 3 percent by the U.S.

The education tour for Korean journalists came following the reports that Italian food products and wine exporters interested in tapping into the Korean market when French wines clearly dominate the market.

Korea is set to become sooner or later the leading import market for wine and food products in East Asia and Italy must continue to play a fundamental role with an aggressive marketing and promotional efforts, market watchers in Korea said.

As of now, Japan is undoubtedly the most important market in Asia in terms of size and quality levels for Italian labels.

It was apparently a "win-win" game for both Korea and Chile when the two nations signed a free trade agreement (FTA) three years ago.

A report released by the Korea International Trade Association (KITA) showed that both countries have enjoyed climbing market shares in each other’s country ever since the two lifted tariff barriers for key goods.

Prior to the bilateral trade pact in April 2004, Korea’s market share in Chile stood at 3 percent.

But it grew by 1.7 percentage points to 4.7 percent last year, surpassing Japan to become the fifth largest national exporter to Chile.

Before the Korea-Chile FTA, Korea ranked 8th behind Japan by 0.6 percentage points.

Market share of Chilean products in Korea jumped from 0.6 percent in 2003 to 1.2 percent in 2006. Its ranking leapfrogged to 17th last year from 28th.

Korea’s Chilean imports have grown over 25 percent year-on-year since the trade agreement.
Above all, Chilean wine is gaining rising fame, rivaling the dominant French wine in the Korean market.

"Italian food industries, notably wineries, should learn a lesson from Korea-Chile FTA agreement," said a market watcher.

Wines are filling more and more glasses on dinner tables in Korea than ever before, increasing the demand for foreign labels notably French ones and creating new markets of opportunity for foreign wine exporters.

There are several reasons for increased demand for foreign wines. Korea’s minuscule wine production continues to decrease because of the high costs of maintaining local vineyards. In fact, much of the domestically bottled and labeled wine is actually imported bulk wine. This small percentage of Korean wine is unable to compete with that of other wine-producing nations on the international market.

Recent news reports by the Korean media touting the possible health benefits of red wine have helped fuel a tremendous surge in demand for imported red wine.

In addition, higher Korean incomes, the increasing popularity of wine products among consumers and a Westernization of lifestyles, especially among professionals, have resulted in double-digit increases in Korean wine consumption. All of these factors make it difficult for Korean importers to keep supplies of red wine in stock at local stores and restaurants.

With the expanding reputation of and demand for Italian foods and wine in Korea, Italian suppliers can help themselves by participating in wine tasting, food shows, and, most importantly, by establishing personal contacts with Korean news media, business establishments and consumers through stepped up promos, they said.

Perceptions are changing; Italian food brands are in better position to beat French wines and foods if and when effective branding efforts are being made for pasta, tomatoes, mozzarella.
Pasta sauce and pasta are quite popular among Korean housewives and more recently Italian cheeses experienced significant gains due in part to increased demand for natural and gourmet varieties.

If Italian suppliers can capitalize on the current health and wellness trend in Korea, they can position the health and nutritional benefits of their products.


 source: Seoul Times