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PH eyes 3 more bilateral agreements

BILATERAL ACCORDS. Mexico, Chile and Canada want to explore possibilities of forging bilateral accords with the Philippines. File photo by Chrisee Dela Paz/Rappler

Rappler | 27 May 2015

PH eyes 3 more bilateral agreements

Mexico, Chile and Canada want to forge bilateral accords with Southeast Asia’s fastest-growing economy

Chrisee Dela Paz

MANILA, Philippines – The Philippines plans to forge bilateral agreements with Mexico, Chile and Canada, after the countries started last week exploration talks aimed at further strengthening their trade and economic relations.

The government may sign accords with the 3 countries within "at least two years." This would allow the Philippines to create a market conducive for more micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), officials of Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said in a media briefing on Wednesday, May 27.

"We feel that the past 2 1/2 years of preparing ourselves in engaging more FTAs (free trade agreements) are already bearing fruit," Trade Undersecretary Adrian Cristobal said.

During the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Ministers Responsible for Trade meeting in Boracay, Aklan, last May 23 to May 24, Cristobal said the Philippine government launched exploratory discussions with the delegates of Mexico, Chile and Canada for a possible bilateral agreement.

"We had productive talk with Mexico. Its delegates said they are ready to explore possibilities for a preferential trade agreement. In the meantime, we’re also reviewing Investment Protection signed in 1990. We’re in the intention to upgrade that. This is to strengthen our bilateral trade and economic relations," Cristobal explained.

The DTI official also said the Philippines and Chile governments plan to enter into a bilateral accord, which was initiated by Chile early on.

DTI Secretary Gregory Domingo said that Chile reiterated its plans before for a bilateral FTA with the Philippines "during a courtesy call of its ambassador to the Philippines Roberto Lorca."

The country’s Energy Development Corporation (EDC) had spent P670.87 million ($15 million) for its Mariposa geothermal prospect in Chile. For 2015-2016, EDC has earmarked P2.06 billion ($46 million) more in drilling three wells and building associated facilities to the geothermal prospect.

"There was a strong interest in both sides to enter discussions for comprehensive trade agreement. Both Chile and the Philippines want to explore on the possibility of the benefits of such agreement," Cristobal said.

Other than Mexico and Chile, Cristobal said his office has "launched exploratory talks with Canada brought by the recent visit of President [Benigno] Aquino [III] in Ottawa, Canada last May 8."

The Philippines and Canada also last May 8 agreed to exhaust means in upgrading the existing 1996 Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement (FIPA), and developing projects and activities under the Canadian Trade and Development Facility to offer technical services to MSMEs.

"The Philippines is Canada’s 6th largest trading partner in Southeast Asia. We’re also a priority market in Canada’s Global Markets Action Plan, which is its action plan for creating jobs and strengthening economic growth," Cristobal said.

"All the possible trade agreements are all in the exploratory stage. After this, technical consultations and studies will follow. Those are still down the road. They somehow take a long time. Usually, forging of a bilateral agreement takes two years or more," Cristobal said.

In 2006, the Philippines signed its first bilateral trade treaty, which is with Japan.

Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement, also known as JPEPA, is an economic partnership agreement concerning bilateral investment and free trade agreement between the two countries.

"The government is now ready to explore more bilateral agreements with other countries, besides Japan. It is very timely with the ASEAN (Association of the Southeast Asian Nations) integration this year," the DTI official said. – Rappler.com


 Fuente: Rappler